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Litchfield Flux Data Release 2021_v1

This data release consists of flux tower measurements of the exchange of energy and mass between the surface and the atmospheric boundary-layer in semi-arid eucalypt woodland using eddy covariance techniques. It been processed using PyFluxPro (v3.3.0) as described in Isaac et al. (2017), <a href=" https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-14-2903-2017">https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-14-2903-2017</a>. PyFluxPro takes data recorded at the flux tower and process this data to a final, gap-filled product with Net Ecosystem Exchange (NEE) partitioned into Gross Primary Productivity (GPP) and Ecosystem Respiration (ER). For more information about the processing levels, see <a href=" https://github.com/OzFlux/PyFluxPro/wiki">https://github.com/OzFlux/PyFluxPro/wiki</a>.

<br /> <br /> Located in a 5 square kilometre block of relatively uniform open-forest savanna, the site is representative of high rainfall, frequently burnt tropical savanna. <br /><br />Tropical savanna in Australia occupies 1.9 million square km across the north and given the extent of this biome, understanding biogeochemical cycles, impacts of fire on sequestration, vegetation and fauna is a national priority. In the NT, savanna ecosystems are largely intact in terms of tree cover, with only modest levels of land use change. Despite this, there is evidence of a loss of biodiversity, most likely due to shifts in fire regimes and a loss of patchiness in the landscape. Approximately 40% of the savanna burn every year and understanding fire impacts on fauna and flora is essential for effective land management. <br /><br />

Simple

Identification info

Date (Creation)
2021-08-06
Date (Publication)
2021-09-20
Date (Revision)
2014-07-14
Edition
1.0

Identifier

Title
DataCite
Code
doi:10.25901/2d2m-cm91
Codespace
http://dx.doi.org

Publisher

Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network
Building 1019, 80 Meiers Rd
Indooroopilly
QLD
4068
Australia
+61 7 3365 9097

Author

University of Western Australia - Beringer, Jason ()
35 Stirling Hwy Crawley, Perth WA 6009 Australia
Crawley, Perth
WA
6009
Australia

Author

Charles Darwin University - Hutley, Lindsay ()
Ellengowan Dr Casuarina NT 815 Australia
Casuarina
NT
815
Australia

Co-author

Charles Darwin University - Northwood, Matthew ()
Ellengowan Dr Casuarina NT 815 Australia
Casuarina
NT
815
Australia
Website
https://www.tern.org.au/

Purpose
The Litchfield flux station will provide nationally consistent observations of vegetation dynamics, faunal biodiversity, micrometeorology (climate, radiation, fluxes of carbon and water), hydrology and biogeochemistry to examine the impacts of fire regime, climate on carbon stocks and GHG emissions, and impacts on habitat quality via ongoing monitoring of vegetation structure and fauna. A wide range of ground based observations of vegetation structure and floristics is planned and all will link to remote sensing of fire and vegetation change over time. Co-location of Flux observations and remote sensing systems will be co-located to provide TERN with a ground-/air-/space based remote sensing observation stream. This will enable the development of tools describing fire occurrence, severity and associated greenhouse gas emissions, evapotranspiration and carbon sequestration.
Credit
We at TERN acknowledge the Traditional Owners and Custodians throughout Australia, New Zealand and all nations. We honour their profound connections to land, water, biodiversity and culture and pay our respects to their Elders past, present and emerging.
Credit
The site is managed by The University of Western Australia and Charles Darwin University. Stakeholders of the site include: Charles Darwin University, Maitec (Stefan Maier), CSIRO (Shaun Levick), Darwin Centre for Bushfire Research, Northern Territory Department of Natural Resources, Environment, The Arts and Sport (NRETAS) and the University of Western Australia. Flux data collection is funded by TERN. The flux station is part of the Australian OzFlux Network and contributes to the international FLUXNET Network.
Status
Completed

Point of contact

University of Western Australia - Beringer, Jason ()
35 Stirling Hwy Crawley, Perth WA 6009 Australia
35 Stirling Hwy
Crawley, Perth
WA
6009
Australia

Point of contact

Charles Darwin University - Hutley, Lindsay ()
Ellengowan Dr Casuarina NT 815 Australia
Ellengowan Dr
Casuarina
NT
815
Australia

Point of contact

Charles Darwin University - Northwood, Matthew ()
Ellengowan Dr Casuarina NT 815 Australia
Ellengowan Dr
Casuarina
NT
815
Australia
Topic category
  • Climatology, meteorology, atmosphere

Extent

Description
In Litchfield National Park, Northern Territory.
N
S
E
W


Temporal extent

Time period
2015-06-23 2021-07-25

Vertical element

Minimum value
0.0
Maximum value
0.0
Reference system type
Geodetic Geographic 3D
Title
Beringer, Jason et al., 2016. An introduction to the Australian and New Zealand flux tower network – OzFlux. Biogeosciences, 13(21). doi:10.5194/bg-13-5895-2016
Website
Beringer, Jason et al., 2016. An introduction to the Australian and New Zealand flux tower network – OzFlux. Biogeosciences, 13(21). doi:10.5194/bg-13-5895-2016

Related documentation

Title
Isaac, Peter et al., 2017. OzFlux data: network integration from collection to curation. Biogeosciences, 14(12). doi:10.5194/bg-14-2903-2017
Website
Isaac, Peter et al., 2017. OzFlux data: network integration from collection to curation. Biogeosciences, 14(12). doi:10.5194/bg-14-2903-2017

Related documentation

Maintenance and update frequency
Biannually
GCMD Science Keywords
  • BIOGEOCHEMICAL PROCESSES
  • LAND PRODUCTIVITY
  • EVAPOTRANSPIRATION
  • TERRESTRIAL ECOSYSTEMS
  • ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE MEASUREMENTS
  • TURBULENCE
  • WIND SPEED
  • WIND DIRECTION
  • TRACE GASES/TRACE SPECIES
  • CARBON DIOXIDE
  • PHOTOSYNTHETICALLY ACTIVE RADIATION
  • LONGWAVE RADIATION
  • SHORTWAVE RADIATION
  • INCOMING SOLAR RADIATION
  • HEAT FLUX
  • AIR TEMPERATURE
  • PRECIPITATION AMOUNT
  • HUMIDITY
  • SOIL MOISTURE/WATER CONTENT
  • SOIL TEMPERATURE
ANZSRC Fields of Research
  • ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES
  • ECOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS
  • Ecosystem Function
  • ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND MANAGEMENT
  • Environmental Monitoring
  • SOIL SCIENCES
TERN Platform Vocabulary
  • Litchfield Flux Station
TERN Instrument Vocabulary
  • Hukseflux HFP01
  • Campbell Scientific TCAV Averaging Soil Thermocouple Probe
  • LI-COR LI-7500A
  • Kipp&Zonen CNR4
  • Observator RIM-8000 series rain gauge
  • Campbell Scientific CS616
  • Campbell Scientific CSAT3
TERN Parameter Vocabulary
  • air temperature
  • downward heat flux at ground level in soil
  • eastward wind
  • ecosystem respiration
  • gross primary productivity of biomass expressed as carbon
  • magnitude of surface downward stress
  • mass concentration of carbon dioxide in air
  • mass concentration of water vapor in air
  • mole fraction of carbon dioxide in air
  • mole fraction of water vapor in air
  • monin-obukhov length
  • net ecosystem exchange
  • net ecosystem productivity
  • northward wind
  • relative humidity
  • soil temperature
  • specific humidity
  • specific humidity saturation deficit in air
  • surface air pressure
  • surface downwelling longwave flux in air
  • surface downwelling shortwave flux in air
  • surface friction velocity
  • surface net downward radiative flux
  • surface upward flux of available energy
  • surface upward latent heat flux
  • surface upward mole flux of carbon dioxide
  • surface upward sensible heat flux
  • surface upwelling longwave flux in air
  • surface upwelling shortwave flux in air
  • thickness of rainfall amount
  • upward mole flux of carbon dioxide due inferred from storage
  • vertical wind
  • volume fraction of condensed water in soil
  • water evapotranspiration flux
  • water vapor partial pressure in air
  • water vapor saturation deficit in air
  • wind from direction
  • wind speed
GCMD Horizontal Resolution Ranges
  • Point Resolution
GCMD Temporal Resolution Ranges
  • 1 minute - < 1 hour
Keywords (Discipline)
  • Eddy Covariance
  • open-forest savanna
  • AU-Lit
  • tropical savanna

Resource constraints

Use limitation
The Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) license allows others to copy, distribute, display, and create derivative works provided that they credit the original source and any other nominated parties. Details are provided at https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
File name
88x31.png
File description
CCBy Logo from creativecommons.org
File type
png
Linkage
https://w3id.org/tern/static/cc-by/88x31.png

Title
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence
Alternate title
CC-BY
Edition
4.0
Website
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

Access constraints
License
Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints
TERN services are provided on an “as-is” and “as available” basis. Users use any TERN services at their discretion and risk. They will be solely responsible for any damage or loss whatsoever that results from such use including use of any data obtained through TERN and any analysis performed using the TERN infrastructure. <br /><br />Web links to and from external, third party websites should not be construed as implying any relationships with and/or endorsement of the external site or its content by TERN.<br /><br />Please advise any work or publications that use this data via the online form at https://www.tern.org.au/research-publications/#reporting

Resource constraints

Classification
Unclassified

Distribution Information

Distributor

Distributor

Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network
Building 1019, 80 Meiers Rd, Indooroopilly, QLD, Australia, 4068
Indooroopilly
QLD
4068
Australia
OnLine resource
NetCDF files (2021_v1)

Data quality info

Hierarchy level
Dataset
Other
If the data quality is poor, the data is filled from alternative sources. Filled data can be identified by the Quality Controls flags in the dataset. Quality control checks include (i) range checks for plausible limits, (ii) spike detection, (iii) dependency on other variables and (iv) manual rejection of date ranges. Specific checks applied to the sonic and IRGA data include rejection of points based on the sonic and IRGA diagnostic values and on either automatic gain control (AGC) or CO2 and H2O signal strength, depending upon the configuration of the IRGA. For more details, refer to Isaac et al (2017) in the Publications section, https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-14-2903-2017. For further information about the software (PyFluxPro) used to process and quality control the flux data, see https://github.com/OzFlux/PyFluxPro/wiki .

Resource lineage

Statement
All flux raw data is subject to the quality control process OzFlux QA/QC to generate data from L1 to L6. Levels 3 to 6 are available for re-use. Datasets contain Quality Controls flags which will indicate when data quality is poor and has been filled from alternative sources. For more details, refer to Isaac et al (2017) in the Publications section, https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-14-2903-2017 .
Hierarchy level
Dataset

Reference System Information

Reference system identifier
EPSG/EPSG:4326

Reference system type
Geodetic Geographic 2D

Metadata

Metadata identifier
urn:uuid/c4a4e100-2bdd-47aa-86f2-011029afdcfb

Title
TERN GeoNetwork UUID

Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8

Point of contact

Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network
Building 1019, 80 Meiers Rd
Indooroopilly
QLD
4068
Australia
+61 7 3365 9097

Type of resource

Resource scope
Dataset
Metadata linkage
https://geonetwork.tern.org.au/geonetwork/srv/eng/catalog.search#/metadata/c4a4e100-2bdd-47aa-86f2-011029afdcfb

Point-of-truth metadata URL

Date info (Creation)
2021-08-06T00:00:00
Date info (Revision)
2021-05-27T00:00:00

Metadata standard

Title
ISO 19115-1:2014/AMD 1:2018 Geographic information - Metadata - Fundamentals
Edition
1

Metadata standard

Title
ISO/TS 19115-3:2016
Edition
1.0

Metadata standard

Title
ISO/TS 19157-2:2016
Edition
1.0
Title
Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network (TERN) Metadata Profile of ISO 19115-3:2016 and ISO 19157-2:2016
Date (published)
2021
Edition
1.0

Identifier

Code
10.5281/zenodo.5652221
Website
https://github.com/ternaustralia/TERN-ISO19115/releases/tag/v1.0

 
 

Overviews

Spatial extent

N
S
E
W


Keywords

ANZSRC Fields of Research
ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES ECOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND MANAGEMENT Ecosystem Function Environmental Monitoring SOIL SCIENCES
GCMD Science Keywords
AIR TEMPERATURE ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE MEASUREMENTS BIOGEOCHEMICAL PROCESSES CARBON DIOXIDE EVAPOTRANSPIRATION HEAT FLUX HUMIDITY INCOMING SOLAR RADIATION LAND PRODUCTIVITY LONGWAVE RADIATION PHOTOSYNTHETICALLY ACTIVE RADIATION PRECIPITATION AMOUNT SHORTWAVE RADIATION SOIL MOISTURE/WATER CONTENT SOIL TEMPERATURE TERRESTRIAL ECOSYSTEMS TRACE GASES/TRACE SPECIES TURBULENCE WIND DIRECTION WIND SPEED

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