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Dataset for abiotic and biotic responses to woody debris additions in restored old fields in a MBACI experiment

Experimental sites were established in the northern wheat-growing district of western Australia (Lat -29.66°, Long 116.18°) in August 2017, and monitored through to November 2019. We selected five planted old field sites with similar soil types and vegetation composition. Old fields were planted with York gum (Eucalyptus loxophleba Benth.) and dominant shrubs as understorey. At the time of sampling in 2017, vegetation age ranged from 8–13 years and distance from remnant measured 279 m (± 162 m).

We established two control and two treatment plots, each measuring 5 m x 5 m, in the interrows of five planted old field sites. Both treatments were randomly assigned to plots within each site. Between August and early November 2017, we measured a total of 30 response variables at each of the control and treatment plots. Response variables included soil physical and chemical properties (bulk density, penetration resistance, soil moisture, nitrogen and carbon pools), microbial biomass, decomposition rate of roiboos and green tea as per the standardized Tea Bag Index (TBI) protocol, herbaceous vegetation cover and richness, and ant abundance and richness, as well as abundance and richness of ant functional groups.

Simple

Identification info

Date (Creation)
2019-12-01
Date (Publication)
2022-06-10
Date (Revision)
2014-07-14
Edition
1

Identifier

Title
DataCite
Code
doi:10.25901/q2sc-w119
Codespace
http://dx.doi.org

Publisher

Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network
Building 1019, 80 Meiers Rd
Indooroopilly
QLD
4068
Australia
+61 7 3365 9097

Author

Murdoch University - Parkhurst, Tina ()
90 South Street, Perth, WA, 6150, Australia
Perth
WA
6150
Australia
+61 2 6246 5588
Website
https://www.tern.org.au/

Purpose
Ecological restoration of former agricultural land can improve soil condition, recover native vegetation, and provide fauna habitat. However, restoration benefits are often associated with time lags, as many attributes, such as leaf litter and coarse woody debris, need time to accumulate. Here we experimentally tested whether adding mulch and logs to restoration sites in semi-arid western Australia can accelerate restoration benefits. All sites had been cropped and then planted with native trees and shrubs (i.e., Eucalyptus, Melaleuca, Acacia spp.) 10 years prior to our experiment, to re-establish the original temperate eucalypt woodland vegetation community. We used a Multi-site Before-After / Control-Impact (MBACI) design to test the effects on 30 abiotic and biotic response variables over a period of two years.
Credit
We at TERN acknowledge the Traditional Owners and Custodians throughout Australia, New Zealand and all nations. We honour their profound connections to land, water, biodiversity and culture and pay our respects to their Elders past, present and emerging.
Status
Completed

Point of contact

Murdoch University - Parkhurst, Tina ()
90 South Street, Perth, WA, 6150, Australia
90 South Street
Perth
WA
6150
Australia
02 6249 9182/9781
Topic category
  • Biota
  • Environment

Extent

N
S
E
W


Temporal extent

Time period
2017-06-01 2019-11-30
Maintenance and update frequency
Not planned
GCMD Science Keywords
  • RECLAMATION/REVEGETATION/RESTORATION
ANZSRC Fields of Research
  • Ecology
  • Environmental rehabilitation and restoration
  • Soil sciences
  • Invertebrate biology
  • Plant biology
TERN Parameter Vocabulary
  • ammonium in soil
  • Milligram Per Kilogram
  • mass fraction of organic matter in soil
  • Percent
  • soil bulk density
  • Gram Per Cubic Centimetre
  • soil nitrate
  • Milligram Per Kilogram
  • ground cover - litter
  • Percent
  • ground cover - bare
  • Percent
  • species richness
  • Number
  • weed cover
  • Percent
  • ground cover - cwd
  • Percent
  • plant cover
  • Percent
  • relative species abundance
  • Number
  • number of individual animals
  • Number
  • soil volumetric water content
  • Percent
  • soil organic carbon
  • Percent
  • soil organic matter
  • Percent
  • soil gravimetric water content
  • Percent
  • soil free amino acids
  • Milligram Per Kilogram
  • soil dissolved organic carbon
  • Milligram Per Kilogram
  • soil microbial biomass carbon
  • Milligram Per Kilogram
  • tea bag index s factor
  • Unitless
  • tea bag index k facfor
  • Year
QUDT Units of Measure
  • Milligram Per Kilogram
  • Percent
  • Gram Per Cubic Centimetre
  • Milligram Per Kilogram
  • Percent
  • Percent
  • Number
  • Percent
  • Percent
  • Percent
  • Number
  • Number
  • Percent
  • Percent
  • Percent
  • Percent
  • Milligram Per Kilogram
  • Milligram Per Kilogram
  • Milligram Per Kilogram
  • Unitless
  • Year
GCMD Horizontal Resolution Ranges
  • 1 meter - < 30 meters
GCMD Temporal Resolution Ranges
  • one off
Australian Plant Name Index
  • Eucalyptus loxophleba subsp. supralaevis L.A.S.Johnson & K.D.Hill
Australian Faunal Directory
  • FORMICIDAE

Resource constraints

Use limitation
The Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) license allows others to copy, distribute, display, and create derivative works provided that they credit the original source and any other nominated parties. Details are provided at https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
File name
88x31.png
File description
CCBy Logo from creativecommons.org
File type
png
Linkage
https://w3id.org/tern/static/cc-by/88x31.png

Title
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence
Alternate title
CC-BY
Edition
4.0
Website
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

Access constraints
License
Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints
TERN services are provided on an "as-is" and "as available" basis. Users use any TERN services at their discretion and risk. They will be solely responsible for any damage or loss whatsoever that results from such use including use of any data obtained through TERN and any analysis performed using the TERN infrastructure. <br />Web links to and from external, third party websites should not be construed as implying any relationships with and/or endorsement of the external site or its content by TERN. <br /><br />Please advise any work or publications that use this data via the online form at https://www.tern.org.au/research-publications/#reporting
Other constraints
Please cite this dataset as {Author} ({PublicationYear}). {Title}. {Version, as appropriate}. Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network. Dataset. {Identifier}.

Resource constraints

Classification
Unclassified

Distribution Information

Distributor

Distributor

Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network
Building 1019, 80 Meiers Rd
Indooroopilly
QLD
4068
Australia
+61 7 3365 9097
OnLine resource
Data dictionary ants

Distribution Information

Distributor

Distributor

Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network
Building 1019, 80 Meiers Rd
Indooroopilly
QLD
4068
Australia
+61 7 3365 9097
OnLine resource
Data dictionary soil

Distribution Information

Distributor

Distributor

Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network
Building 1019, 80 Meiers Rd
Indooroopilly
QLD
4068
Australia
+61 7 3365 9097
OnLine resource
Data dictionary flora

Distribution Information

Distributor

Distributor

Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network
Building 1019, 80 Meiers Rd
Indooroopilly
QLD
4068
Australia
+61 7 3365 9097
OnLine resource
BACI ants data

Distribution Information

Distributor

Distributor

Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network
Building 1019, 80 Meiers Rd
Indooroopilly
QLD
4068
Australia
+61 7 3365 9097
OnLine resource
BACI soil data

Distribution Information

Distributor

Distributor

Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network
Building 1019, 80 Meiers Rd
Indooroopilly
QLD
4068
Australia
+61 7 3365 9097
OnLine resource
BACI flora data

Data quality info

Hierarchy level
Dataset
Other
Abiotic data was processed and analysed by professional soil laboratories (CSBP and CSIRO). All biotic data (flora and fauna) was processed and determined by taxonomic experts. All data were curated for error prior to statistical analysis and data publication.

Resource lineage

Statement
Experimental sites were established in the northern wheat-growing district of western Australia (Lat -29.66°, Long 116.18°) in August 2017, and monitored through to November 2019. We established two control and two treatment plots, each measuring 5 m x 5 m, in the interrows of five planted old field sites. Both treatments were randomly assigned to plots within each site. Between August and early November 2017, we measured a total of 30 response variables at each of the control and treatment plots. Response variables included soil physical and chemical properties (bulk density, penetration resistance, soil moisture, nitrogen and carbon pools), microbial biomass, decomposition rate of roiboos and green tea as per the standardized Tea Bag Index (TBI) protocol developed for comparison of litter decomposition rates across various ecosystems by Keuskamp, Dingemans, Lehtinen, Sarneel and Hefting (2013), herbaceous vegetation cover and richness, and ant abundance and richness, as well as abundance and richness of ant functional groups. Detailed sampling method descriptions are provided in the Supporting Information section. In November 2017, one treatment plot at each site was uniformly covered with 13 kg of freshly mulched York gum branches including leaves, and a second treatment plot with three York gum logs. The mulch and log application rate mimics leaf litter and fine and coarse woody debris cover of the intact York gum woodland remnants. York gum mulch was sourced from roadside tree lopping of a local shire and the logs were cut to size from recently fallen York gum branches. After two years, between August and November 2019, we re-measured all 30 response variables across the control and treatment plots
Hierarchy level
Dataset

Reference System Information

Reference system identifier
EPSG/EPSG:28354

Reference system type
Geodetic Geographic 2D

Metadata

Metadata identifier
urn:uuid/a7a7573c-abd5-418f-b9bc-6449b8058b5c

Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8

Point of contact

Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network
Building 1019, 80 Meiers Rd
Indooroopilly
QLD
4068
Australia
+61 7 3365 9097

Type of resource

Resource scope
Dataset
Metadata linkage
https://geonetwork.tern.org.au/geonetwork/srv/eng/catalog.search#/metadata/a7a7573c-abd5-418f-b9bc-6449b8058b5c

Point-of-truth metadata URL

Date info (Creation)
2022-06-02T00:00:00
Date info (Revision)
2022-06-10T03:02:14

Metadata standard

Title
ISO 19115-1:2014/AMD 1:2018 Geographic information - Metadata - Fundamentals
Edition
1

Metadata standard

Title
ISO/TS 19115-3:2016
Edition
1.0

Metadata standard

Title
ISO/TS 19157-2:2016
Edition
1.0
Title
Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network (TERN) Metadata Profile of ISO 19115-3:2016 and ISO 19157-2:2016
Date (published)
2021
Edition
1.0

Identifier

Code
10.5281/zenodo.5652221
Website
https://github.com/ternaustralia/TERN-ISO19115/releases/tag/v1.0

 
 

Overviews

Spatial extent

N
S
E
W


Keywords

ANZSRC Fields of Research
Ecology Environmental rehabilitation and restoration Invertebrate biology Plant biology Soil sciences
GCMD Science Keywords
RECLAMATION/REVEGETATION/RESTORATION

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Associated resources

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