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Northern Australian Tropical Transect Ant Abundance Data

This data contains ant abundance and incidence collected at two time points (1996 - 1997 and 2012 - 2013) along the Northern Australian Tropical Transect (NATT).

Simple

Identification info

Date (Creation)
2022-05-05
Date (Publication)
2023-02-06
Date (Revision)
2014-07-14
Edition
1.0

Publisher

Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network
Building 1019, 80 Meiers Rd
Indooroopilly
QLD
4068
Australia
+61 7 3365 9097

Author

Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) - Andersen, Alan ()
564 Vanderlin Drive, Berrimah, NT, 0828, Australia
Berrimah
NT
0828
Australia
Website
https://www.tern.org.au/

Purpose
Ants are Australia’s dominant faunal group in terms of biomass and energy flow. They occupy all trophic levels, act as ecosystem engineers, feature in many mutualistic interactions with plants, and are a key food resource for many vertebrates. Ants are also Australia’s best studied insect group in terms of biogeography and community dynamics. They are the most widely used invertebrate bio-indicators in environmental assessment and monitoring.
Credit
We at TERN acknowledge the Traditional Owners and Custodians throughout Australia, New Zealand and all nations. We honour their profound connections to land, water, biodiversity and culture and pay our respects to their Elders past, present and emerging.
Credit
This work was funded by the Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network (TERN), an Australian Government National Collaborative Research Infrastructure Strategy (NCRIS) project.
Status
On going

Point of contact

Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) - Andersen, Alan ()
564 Vanderlin Drive, Berrimah, NT, 0828, Australia
564 Vanderlin Drive
Berrimah
NT
0828
Australia
Topic category
  • Biota
  • Environment

Extent

Description
The Northern Australian Tropical Transect is a 1,000 km long transect that starts outside Darwin and stretches into the dry heart of the Northern Territory. It covers the tropical savanna ecosystems, and encompasses a variety of soil types The dominant vegetation throughout is eucalypt-dominated savanna woodland.
N
S
E
W


Temporal extent

Time period
1996-07-01
Maintenance and update frequency
Not planned
GCMD Science Keywords
  • ANIMALS/INVERTEBRATES
  • ECOLOGICAL DYNAMICS
  • ECOSYSTEM FUNCTIONS
  • ARTHROPODS
  • INSECTS
ANZSRC Fields of Research
  • ECOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS
  • ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND MANAGEMENT
  • ECOLOGY
TERN Instrument Vocabulary
  • Wet Pitfall Trap
TERN Parameter Vocabulary
  • number of individual animals
  • Number
  • animal occurrence
  • Number
  • scientific name
  • Unitless
  • field species name
  • Unitless
  • incidence of animals
  • Number
GCMD Horizontal Resolution Ranges
  • Point Resolution
GCMD Temporal Resolution Ranges
  • Annual
Australian Faunal Directory
  • INSECTA
  • ARTHROPODA
  • FORMICIDAE
Keywords (Discipline)
  • Invertebrate
  • Ants
  • Northern Australian Tropical Transect
  • NATT
  • Tropical savanna

Resource constraints

Use limitation
The Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) license allows others to copy, distribute, display, and create derivative works provided that they credit the original source and any other nominated parties. Details are provided at https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
File name
88x31.png
File description
CCBy Logo from creativecommons.org
File type
png
Linkage
https://w3id.org/tern/static/cc-by/88x31.png

Title
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence
Alternate title
CC-BY
Edition
4.0
Website
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

Access constraints
License
Use constraints
Other restrictions

Resource constraints

Classification
Unclassified

Distribution Information

Distributor

Distributor

Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network
Building 1019, 80 Meiers Rd
Indooroopilly
QLD
4068
Australia
+61 7 3365 9097
OnLine resource
ant_survey_CSIRO_North_Australian_Tropical_Transect_1996-1997_data_dictionary

Distribution Information

Distributor

Distributor

Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network
Building 1019, 80 Meiers Rd
Indooroopilly
QLD
4068
Australia
+61 7 3365 9097
OnLine resource
ant_survey_CSIRO_North_Australian_Tropical_Transect_2012-2013_data

Distribution Information

Distributor

Distributor

Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network
Building 1019, 80 Meiers Rd
Indooroopilly
QLD
4068
Australia
+61 7 3365 9097
OnLine resource
ant_survey_CSIRO_North_Australian_Tropical_Transect_1996-1997_data

Distribution Information

Distributor

Distributor

Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network
Building 1019, 80 Meiers Rd
Indooroopilly
QLD
4068
Australia
+61 7 3365 9097
OnLine resource
ant_survey_CSIRO_North_Australian_Tropical_Transect_2012-2013_data_dictionary

Distribution Information

Distributor

Distributor

Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network
Building 1019, 80 Meiers Rd, Indooroopilly, QLD, Australia, 4068
Indooroopilly
QLD
4068
Australia
OnLine resource
TERN EcoPlots Portal

Resource lineage

Statement
More detailed methodology can be found in the following papers for the 1996 - 1997 data (Andersen et al 2015) and 2012 - 2013 data (Del Toro et al 2019)
Hierarchy level
Dataset
Title
Andersen, A.N., Del Toro, I. and Parr, C.L. (2015), Savanna ant species richness is maintained along a bioclimatic gradient of increasing latitude and decreasing rainfall in northern Australia. J. Biogeogr., 42: 2313-2322.
Website
https://doi.org/10.1111/jbi.12599

Method documentation

Title
Del Toro, I., Ribbons, R.R., Hayward, J. and Andersen, A.N. (2019), Are stacked species distribution models accurate at predicting multiple levels of diversity along a rainfall gradient?. Austral Ecology, 44: 105-113.
Website
https://doi.org/10.1111/aec.12658

Method documentation

Process step

Description
Ant sampling 1996 - 1997 data: Ants were sampled at five locations along the NATT, ranging from Annaburro Station (approximately 1400 mm mean annual rainfall) in the north to the Kalkarindji region (650 mm) in the south, a distance of approximately 600 km. Within each of the five sites, three 1-ha plots were established, one each on sand, loam and clay soil. Ants were sampled using two 5 x 3 grids of pitfall traps located at opposite corners of each plot, with 10 m spacing between traps (total of 40 traps per plot). Traps were plastic containers 8.5 cm in diameter, partly filled with a 70% ethanol/glycol mixture as a preservative, and operated for a 48-h period on three occasions covering a range of seasonal conditions. Ant abundance and incidence was pooled at the plot level.

Process step

Description
Ant sampling 2012 - 2013 data: Ants were sampled at 15 sites along the NATT over a distance of approximately 800 km on two occasions, just before (October) and after (May) the 2012–2013 wet season. Ants were sampled along a 400 m linear transect ~100 m from the edge of the highway. At each site and during each sampling event, 40 pitfall traps (8.5 cm diameter) filled with ethylene glycol were buried flush with the ground and allowed to collect ground-foraging invertebrates for 5 days.

Process step

Description
Ant species identification: Ant specimens were identified and curated at the CSIRO's Tropical Ecosystems Research Centre in Darwin by Dr Alan Andersen.

Reference System Information

Reference system identifier
EPSG/EPSG:4326

Reference system type
Geodetic Geographic 2D

Metadata

Metadata identifier
urn:uuid/72fc29ec-6cda-4454-8157-e83c4dda74a3

Title
TERN GeoNetwork UUID

Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8

Point of contact

Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network
Building 1019, 80 Meiers Rd
Indooroopilly
QLD
4068
Australia
+61 7 3365 9097

Type of resource

Resource scope
Dataset
Metadata linkage
https://geonetwork.tern.org.au/geonetwork/srv/eng/catalog.search#/metadata/72fc29ec-6cda-4454-8157-e83c4dda74a3

Point-of-truth metadata URL

Date info (Creation)
2022-04-27T00:00:00
Date info (Revision)
2023-02-06T00:00:00

Metadata standard

Title
ISO 19115-1:2014/AMD 1:2018 Geographic information - Metadata - Fundamentals
Edition
1

Metadata standard

Title
ISO/TS 19115-3:2016
Edition
1.0

Metadata standard

Title
ISO/TS 19157-2:2016
Edition
1.0
Title
Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network (TERN) Metadata Profile of ISO 19115-3:2016 and ISO 19157-2:2016
Date (published)
2021
Edition
1.0

Identifier

Code
10.5281/zenodo.5652221
Website
https://github.com/ternaustralia/TERN-ISO19115/releases/tag/v1.0

 
 

Overviews

Spatial extent

N
S
E
W


Keywords

ANZSRC Fields of Research
ECOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS ECOLOGY ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND MANAGEMENT
GCMD Science Keywords
ANIMALS/INVERTEBRATES ARTHROPODS ECOLOGICAL DYNAMICS ECOSYSTEM FUNCTIONS INSECTS

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Access to the portal
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Associated resources

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