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Great Western Woodlands Diameter, Height, Basal Area, Sapwood Area and Aboveground Woody Biomass Data

This data contains stem diameter, height measurement, basal area, sapwood area and above ground living biomass calculations for all for stems ≥10cm diameter at breast height in four 1 ha plots at the Great Western Woodlands site in Western Australia from 2012 - present.

Simple

Identification info

Date (Creation)
2022-01-28
Date (Publication)
2022-04-20
Date (Revision)
2025-12-15
Edition
1.0

Publisher

Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network
Building 1019, 80 Meiers Rd
Indooroopilly
QLD
4068
Australia
+61 7 3365 9097

Author

CSIRO Land and Water (2014-2022) - Prober, Suzanne Mary (Senior Principal Research Scientist)
147 Underwood Avenue, Floreat, 6014, Western Australia, Australia
Floreat
Western Australia
6014
Australia

Co-author

CSIRO Land and Water (2014-2022) - Macfarlane, Craig Kenneth (Research Scientist)
147 Underwood Avenue, Floreat, 6014, Western Australia, Australia
Floreat
Western Australia
6014
Australia
Website
https://www.tern.org.au/

Purpose
This dataset records tree diameter and height data used to calculate above-ground biomass across vegetation types in Australia. This data is important for mapping and monitoring changes in plant growth, carbon storage and terrestrial energy fluxes.
Credit
We at TERN acknowledge the Traditional Owners and Custodians throughout Australia, New Zealand and all nations. We honour their profound connections to land, water, biodiversity and culture and pay our respects to their Elders past, present and emerging.
Credit
This work was funded by the Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network (TERN), an Australian Government National Collaborative Research Infrastructure Strategy (NCRIS) project.
Status
On going

Point of contact

CSIRO Land and Water (2014-2022) - Prober, Suzanne Mary (Senior Principal Research Scientist)
147 Underwood Avenue, Floreat, 6014, Western Australia, Australia
147 Underwood Avenue
Floreat
Western Australia
6014
Australia
Topic category
  • Biota
  • Environment

Extent

Description
The Great Western Woodlands site was established in 2012 on Credo Station, 110 km NNW of Kalgoorlie, WA.
N
S
E
W


Temporal extent

Time period
2012-10-18
Title
Jonson J. H., Freudenberger D. (2011) Restore and sequester: estimating biomass in native Australian woodland ecosystems for their carbon-funded restoration. Australian Journal of Botany 59, 640-653.
Website
Jonson J. H., Freudenberger D. (2011) Restore and sequester: estimating biomass in native Australian woodland ecosystems for their carbon-funded restoration. Australian Journal of Botany 59, 640-653.

Related documentation

Title
Bennett, L. T., C. Aponte, K. G. Tolhurst, M. Löw, and T. G. Baker. 2013. Decreases in standing tree-based carbon stocks associated with repeated prescribed fires in a temperate mixed-species eucalypt forest. Forest Ecology and Management 306:243-255.
Website
Bennett, L. T., C. Aponte, K. G. Tolhurst, M. Löw, and T. G. Baker. 2013. Decreases in standing tree-based carbon stocks associated with repeated prescribed fires in a temperate mixed-species eucalypt forest. Forest Ecology and Management 306:243-255.

Related documentation

Maintenance and update frequency
As needed
GCMD Science Keywords
  • ECOLOGICAL DYNAMICS
  • BIOMASS
  • BIOMASS DYNAMICS
  • PRIMARY PRODUCTION
  • COMMUNITY DYNAMICS
  • COMMUNITY STRUCTURE
  • VEGETATION
  • FOREST COMPOSITION/VEGETATION STRUCTURE
  • PLANT CHARACTERISTICS
ANZSRC Fields of Research
  • Forestry management and environment
  • Forestry sciences not elsewhere classified
  • Forestry biomass and bioproducts
  • Ecology
  • Forest biodiversity
  • Community ecology (excl. invasive species ecology)
  • Forestry sciences
  • Mortality
TERN Platform Vocabulary
  • Great Western Woodlands
  • Great Western Woodlands, core1ha
  • Great Western Woodlands, WAACOO0021
  • Great Western Woodlands, WAACOO0022
  • Great Western Woodlands, WAACOO0023
TERN Instrument Vocabulary
  • Nikon Forestry 550 hypsometer
TERN Parameter Vocabulary
  • stem diameter
  • Centimetre
  • above-ground biomass
  • Kilogram
  • tree basal area
  • Square Metre
  • sapwood area
  • Square Metre
  • stem height
  • Metre
QUDT Units of Measure
  • Centimetre
  • Kilogram
  • Square Metre
  • Square Metre
  • Metre
GCMD Horizontal Resolution Ranges
  • 100 meters - < 250 meters
GCMD Temporal Resolution Ranges
  • quadrennial
Keywords (Discipline)
  • Diameter at breast height
  • Basal area
  • GWW
  • Great Western Woodlands
  • Sapwood

Resource constraints

Use limitation
The Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) license allows others to copy, distribute, display, and create derivative works provided that they credit the original source and any other nominated parties. Details are provided at https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
File name
88x31.png
File description
CCBy Logo from creativecommons.org
File type
png
Linkage
https://w3id.org/tern/static/cc-by/88x31.png

Title
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence
Alternate title
CC-BY
Edition
4.0
Website
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

Access constraints
License
Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints
TERN services are provided on an "as-is" and "as available" basis. Users use any TERN services at their discretion and risk. They will be solely responsible for any damage or loss whatsoever that results from such use including use of any data obtained through TERN and any analysis performed using the TERN infrastructure. Web links to and from external, third party websites should not be construed as implying any relationships with and/or endorsement of the external site or its content by TERN. <br> Please advise any work or publications that use this data via the online form at https://www.tern.org.au/research-publications/#reporting. <br> Please cite this dataset as {Author} ({PublicationYear}). {Title}. {Version, as appropriate}. Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network. Dataset. {Identifier}.

Resource constraints

Classification
Unclassified

Distribution Information

Distribution format
  • NetCDF

Distributor

Distributor

Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network
Building 1019, 80 Meiers Rd
Indooroopilly
QLD
4068
Australia
OnLine resource
GWW_site_level_biomass_basal_area_sapwood_data

Distribution Information

Distribution format
  • NetCDF

Distributor

Distributor

Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network
Building 1019, 80 Meiers Rd
Indooroopilly
QLD
4068
Australia
OnLine resource
GWW_diameter_height_biomass_basal_area_sapwood_data

Distribution Information

Distribution format
  • NetCDF

Distributor

Distributor

Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network
Building 1019, 80 Meiers Rd
Indooroopilly
QLD
4068
Australia
OnLine resource
GWW_diameter_height_biomass_basal_area_sapwood_data_dictionary

Distribution Information

Distribution format

Distributor

Distributor

Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network
80 Meiers Road, Indooroopilly, Queensland, 4068, Australia
Indooroopilly
Queensland
4068
Australia
OnLine resource
TERN EcoPlots Portal

OnLine resource
ro-crate-metadata.json

Data quality info

Hierarchy level
Dataset
Other
Potential diameter and height outliers were assessed by looking at the absolute difference in 1) diameter and 2) height values for each individual stem between two measurement time points. If the diameter or height difference for an individual falls outside the 3rd standard deviation of the mean of that species, then it was flagged as a potential outlier.

Report

Result

Statement
All potential outliers were assessed by researchers who collected the data. Any value that was considered to be an outlier was removed from the final dataset.

Resource lineage

Statement
Tree survey:<br> All trees >10 cm diameter at breast height in four 1 ha plots within the Great Western Woodlands site were mapped in 2012. Stem diameter was measured at breast height (1.3 m) with measuring tape. Tree height was measured using Nikon Forestry 550 hypsometer. <br> Biomass, basal area and sapwood calculation:<br> Standing above ground biomass (kg) was calculated using allometric regressions published in: Jonson J. H., Freudenberger D. (2011) Restore and sequester: estimating biomass in native Australian woodland ecosystems for their carbon-funded restoration. Australian Journal of Botany 59, 640-653. Basal area (m2) for each tree was calculated as: pi/4*DBH^2. Sapwood area (m2) for each tree was calculated as: 0.42*exp(-0.003*10*DBH)*basal area. Biomass of dead stems was calculated using a reduction factor of 85% of alive biomass (Bennett et al., 2013) Note: both alive and dead stems are included in the site level calculation of above ground woody biomass.
Hierarchy level
Dataset

Reference System Information

Reference system identifier
EPSG/EPSG:4326

Reference system type
Geodetic Geographic 2D

Metadata

Metadata identifier
urn:uuid/71962eea-15c7-4444-95be-f058611b5de4

Title
TERN GeoNetwork UUID

Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8

Point of contact

Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network
Building 1019, 80 Meiers Rd
Indooroopilly
QLD
4068
Australia
+61 7 3365 9097

Type of resource

Resource scope
Dataset
Metadata linkage
https://geonetwork.tern.org.au/geonetwork/srv/eng/catalog.search#/metadata/71962eea-15c7-4444-95be-f058611b5de4

Point-of-truth metadata URL

Date info (Creation)
2022-01-28T00:00:00.000000+00:00
Date info (Revision)
2025-12-15T05:11:42.022915+00:00

Metadata standard

Title
ISO 19115-1:2014/AMD 1:2018 Geographic information - Metadata - Fundamentals
Edition
1

Metadata standard

Title
ISO/TS 19115-3:2016
Edition
1.0

Metadata standard

Title
ISO/TS 19157-2:2016
Edition
1.0
Title
Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network (TERN) Metadata Profile of ISO 19115-3:2016 and ISO 19157-2:2016
Date (published)
2021
Edition
1.0

Identifier

Code
10.5281/zenodo.5652221
Website
https://github.com/ternaustralia/TERN-ISO19115/releases/tag/v1.0

 
 

Overviews

Spatial extent

N
S
E
W


Keywords

ANZSRC Fields of Research
Community ecology (excl. invasive species ecology) Ecology Forest biodiversity Forestry biomass and bioproducts Forestry management and environment Forestry sciences Forestry sciences not elsewhere classified Mortality
GCMD Science Keywords
BIOMASS BIOMASS DYNAMICS COMMUNITY DYNAMICS COMMUNITY STRUCTURE ECOLOGICAL DYNAMICS FOREST COMPOSITION/VEGETATION STRUCTURE PLANT CHARACTERISTICS PRIMARY PRODUCTION VEGETATION

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Access to the portal
Read here the full details and access to the data.

Associated resources

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