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Tree survival, diameter, growth, recruitment and climatic data, Northern Queensland, Australia

This dataset presents the demographic monitoring (growth and survival) of 81 tree species based on repeated stem measurement data from 20, 0.5 ha (100 m x 50 m) permanent moist forest plots in northern Queensland, Australia from 1971 to 2019, as well as four additional plots of 0.1 to 1 ha whose monitoring began in the 2000s. The plots have a rainfall range of 1200 to over 6000 mm, represent eleven vegetation types, six parent materials, and range from 15 m to 1500 m above sea level. Except for minor disturbances associated with selective logging on two plots, the plots were established in old growth forest and all plots have thereafter been protected. Plots were regularly censused and at each census the diameter at breast height (DBH) of all stems ≥10 cm DBH were recorded.

We only report the data for the 81 species studied in Bauman et al. 2022 (Nature), here.

We also provide the climatology of these plots as well as the temperature, vapour pressure deficit, and maximum climatological water deficit of all intervals separating consecutive censuses, as used in the analyses of Bauman et al. 2022.

Simple

Identification info

Date (Creation)
2022-01-31
Date (Publication)
2022-02-24
Date (Revision)
2014-07-14
Edition
1.0

Identifier

Title
DataCite
Code
doi:10.25901/rxtc-th28
Codespace
http://dx.doi.org

Publisher

Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network
Building 1019, 80 Meiers Rd
Indooroopilly
QLD
4068
Australia
+61 7 3365 9097

Author

University of Oxford - Bauman, David ()
South Parks Road Oxford Oxfordshire OX1 3QY UK
Oxford
Oxfordshire
OX1 3QY
UK

Co-author

James Cook University - Cernusak, Lucas ()
14-88 McGregor Road, Smithfield Cairns QLD 4878 Australia
Cairns
QLD
4878
Australia

Co-author

CSIRO Land and Water - Bradford, Matt ()
47 - 67 Maunds Road Atherton QLD 4883 Australia
Atherton
QLD
4883
Australia
Website
https://www.tern.org.au/

Purpose
The data collected from the 20 plots provides an insight into the floristics, structure and long term forest dynamics of Australian tropical rainforests and allows direct comparisons to be made with long-term monitoring plots at a global scale.
Credit
We at TERN acknowledge the Traditional Owners and Custodians throughout Australia, New Zealand and all nations. We honour their profound connections to land, water, biodiversity and culture and pay our respects to their Elders past, present and emerging.
Credit
The data related to the 20 0.5-ha plots were established, maintained and censused by CSIRO (see https://doi.org/10.4225/08/59475c67be7a4 for initial link and data). We thank the Australian Supersite Network, part of the Australian Government’s Terrestrial Ecosystem Network for having provided the data for the Daintree Rainforest, Cow Bay, and Robson Creek Supersites. David Bauman was supported by the Belgian American Educational Foundation (BAEF) and the Philippe Wiener - Maurice Anspach Foundation.
Status
Completed

Point of contact

University of Oxford - Bauman, David ()
South Parks Road Oxford Oxfordshire OX1 3QY UK
South Parks Road
Oxford
Oxfordshire
OX1 3QY
UK
Topic category
  • Climatology, meteorology, atmosphere
  • Biota

Extent

Description
The tropical moist forest plots have a rainfall range of 1200 to 3500 mm, represent eleven vegetation types, six parent materials, and range from 15 m to 1200 m above sea level.
N
S
E
W


Temporal extent

Time period
1971-01-03 2019-12-09

Vertical element

Minimum value
15.0
Maximum value
1590.0
Reference system type
Geodetic Geographic 3D
Maintenance and update frequency
As needed
GCMD Science Keywords
  • FOREST CONSERVATION
  • FORESTS
  • FOREST COMPOSITION/VEGETATION STRUCTURE
  • SOIL MOISTURE
  • ATMOSPHERIC TEMPERATURE
  • VAPOR PRESSURE
ANZSRC Fields of Research
  • Tree Nutrition and Physiology
  • Forestry Biomass and Bioproducts
  • Community Ecology
  • Population Ecology
  • Terrestrial Ecology
TERN Parameter Vocabulary
  • diameter at breast height
  • Centimetre
  • plant mortality
  • Plant recruitment
  • Absolute diameter growth rate
  • Vapour pressure deficit
  • Megapascal
  • elevation of site
  • Metre
  • Maximum climatological water deficit
  • Millimetre
  • maximum temperature
  • Degree Celsius
Keywords (Discipline)
  • Demography
  • Tropical moist forests
  • Wet Tropics

Resource constraints

Use limitation
The Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) license allows others to copy, distribute, display, and create derivative works provided that they credit the original source and any other nominated parties. Details are provided at https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
File name
88x31.png
File description
CCBy Logo from creativecommons.org
File type
png
Linkage
https://w3id.org/tern/static/cc-by/88x31.png

Title
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence
Alternate title
CC-BY
Edition
4.0
Website
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

Access constraints
License
Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints
The data collection is described in Bauman et al. 2022 (the study should be cited in works using the data). Bauman D, Fortunel C, Delhaye G, Malhi Y, Cernusak LA, Bentley LP, Rifai SW, Aguirre-Gutiérrez J, Oliveras I, Phillips OL, McNellis BE, Bradford M, Laurance SLW, Hutchinson MF, Dempsey R, Santos-Andrade P, Ninantay-Rivera HR, Chambi Paucar JR, McMahon SM (2022) Long-term tropical tree mortality increases associated with rising atmospheric water stress. Nature (accepted).

Resource constraints

Classification
Unclassified

Distribution Information

Distributor

Distributor

Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network
Building 1019, 80 Meiers Rd
Indooroopilly
QLD
4068
Australia
+61 7 3365 9097
OnLine resource
/attachment/2ec50eab-d5c9-4585-965f-e34f7ab321fa/Bauman_et_al_2022_Nature_supplementary_methods_S2.R

Distribution Information

Distributor

Distributor

Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network
Building 1019, 80 Meiers Rd
Indooroopilly
QLD
4068
Australia
+61 7 3365 9097
OnLine resource
/attachment/2ec50eab-d5c9-4585-965f-e34f7ab321fa/Bauman_et_al_2022_Nature_81sp_Survival_data.csv

Distribution Information

Distributor

Distributor

Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network
Building 1019, 80 Meiers Rd
Indooroopilly
QLD
4068
Australia
+61 7 3365 9097
OnLine resource
/attachment/2ec50eab-d5c9-4585-965f-e34f7ab321fa/Bauman_et_al_2022_Nature_1984_2019_climatology_data.csv

Distribution Information

Distributor

Distributor

Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network
Building 1019, 80 Meiers Rd
Indooroopilly
QLD
4068
Australia
+61 7 3365 9097
OnLine resource
/attachment/2ec50eab-d5c9-4585-965f-e34f7ab321fa/Bauman_et_al_2022_Nature_monthly_climate_data.csv

Resource lineage

Hierarchy level
Dataset

Process step

Description
Site and species data: The dataset encompasses 49 years of inventory data from 24 unlogged tropical rainforest plots distributed along an elevation gradient ranging between 15 and 1500 m above sea level in northern Queensland Australia. Twenty plots (0.5-ha, 100 × 50 m) were established between 1971 and 1980 to provide long-term ecological and demographic data, while four plots were established more recently (2001 – 2012) along the same elevation gradient. The elevation gradient covers a wide range of mean annual temperatures (19°C to 26.1°C), precipitation (1213 to 3563 mm), and mean vapour pressure deficit (6.5 to 11.8 hPa). All trees above 10 cm diameter at breast height (DBH) were mapped, identified to species level and measured for diameter at beast height. Tree recruitment and mortality were also recorded. Sampling was conducted every two years for ten years, then at three-to-four-year intervals in the older twenty plots, while the more recent plots were sampled one to three times.

Process step

Description
Climatic data: Plot-level mean vapour pressure deficit (VPD), and maximum temperature (Tmax) were collected from ANUClimate v.2.0 between 1971 and 2019 and maximum climatological water deficit (MCWD) was calculated using precipitation data from ANUClimate v.2.0 and evapotranspiration data from TerraClimate. Climatic variable mean values were defined as a 35-year local average per climatic variable (1984-2019).

Reference System Information

Reference system identifier
EPSG/EPSG:4326

Reference system type
Geodetic Geographic 2D

Metadata

Metadata identifier
urn:uuid/2ec50eab-d5c9-4585-965f-e34f7ab321fa

Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8

Point of contact

Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network
Building 1019, 80 Meiers Rd
Indooroopilly
QLD
4068
Australia
+61 7 3365 9097

Type of resource

Resource scope
Dataset
Metadata linkage
https://geonetwork.tern.org.au/geonetwork/srv/eng/catalog.search#/metadata/2ec50eab-d5c9-4585-965f-e34f7ab321fa

Point-of-truth metadata URL

Date info (Creation)
2022-01-31T00:00:00
Date info (Revision)
2023-02-01T02:28:37

Metadata standard

Title
ISO 19115-1:2014/AMD 1:2018 Geographic information - Metadata - Fundamentals
Edition
1

Metadata standard

Title
ISO/TS 19115-3:2016
Edition
1.0

Metadata standard

Title
ISO/TS 19157-2:2016
Edition
1.0
Title
Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network (TERN) Metadata Profile of ISO 19115-3:2016 and ISO 19157-2:2016
Date (published)
2021
Edition
1.0

Identifier

Code
10.5281/zenodo.5652221
Website
https://github.com/ternaustralia/TERN-ISO19115/releases/tag/v1.0

 
 

Overviews

Spatial extent

N
S
E
W


Keywords

ANZSRC Fields of Research
Community Ecology Forestry Biomass and Bioproducts Population Ecology Terrestrial Ecology Tree Nutrition and Physiology
GCMD Science Keywords
ATMOSPHERIC TEMPERATURE FOREST COMPOSITION/VEGETATION STRUCTURE FOREST CONSERVATION FORESTS SOIL MOISTURE VAPOR PRESSURE

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Read here the full details and access to the data.

Associated resources

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