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Howard Springs Flux Data Release 2022_v2

This data release consists of flux tower measurements of the exchange of energy and mass between the surface and the atmospheric boundary-layer in semi-arid eucalypt woodland using eddy covariance techniques. It been processed using PyFluxPro (v3.4.7) as described in Isaac et al. (2017), <a href=" https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-14-2903-2017">https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-14-2903-2017</a>. PyFluxPro takes data recorded at the flux tower and process this data to a final, gap-filled product with Net Ecosystem Exchange (NEE) partitioned into Gross Primary Productivity (GPP) and Ecosystem Respiration (ER). For more information about the processing levels, see <a href=" https://github.com/OzFlux/PyFluxPro/wiki">https://github.com/OzFlux/PyFluxPro/wiki</a>.

<br /> <br /> The site is classified as an open woodland savanna. The overstory is co-dominated by tree species <em>Eucalyptus miniata</em> and <em>Eucalyptus tentrodonata</em>, and average tree height is 14–16m. Elevation of the site is close to 64m and mean annual precipitation is 1750mm. Maximum temperatures range from 30.4°C (in July) to 33.2°C (in November), while minimum temperatures range from 19.3°C (in July) to 25.4°C (in November). Therefore, the maximum and minimum range varies from 7°C (wet season) to 11°C (dry season). <br /><br /> The instrument mast is 23m tall. Heat, water vapour and carbon dioxide measurements are taken using the open-path eddy flux technique. Temperature, humidity, wind speed, wind direction, rainfall, incoming and reflected shortwave radiation and net radiation are measured above the canopy. Soil heat fluxes are measured and soil moisture content is gathered using time domain reflectometry.<br /><br />

Simple

Identification info

Date (Creation)
2022-09-13
Date (Publication)
2022-03-28
Date (Revision)
2014-07-14
Edition
1.0

Identifier

Title
DataCite
Code
doi:10.25901/qvt8-ch13
Codespace
http://dx.doi.org

Publisher

Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network
Building 1019, 80 Meiers Rd
Indooroopilly
QLD
4068
Australia
+61 7 3365 9097

Author

University of Western Australia - Beringer, Jason ()
35 Stirling Hwy, Crawley, Perth, WA, 6009, Australia
Crawley, Perth
WA
6009
Australia
+61 2 6246 5588

Author

Charles Darwin University - Hutley, Lindsay ()
Ellengowan Dr, Casuarina, NT, 0815, Australia
Casuarina
NT
0815
Australia
+61 2 6246 5588

Co-author

Charles Darwin University - Northwood, Matthew ()
Ellengowan Dr, Casuarina, NT, 0815, Australia
Casuarina
NT
0815
Australia
+61 2 6246 5588
Website
https://www.tern.org.au/

Purpose
The primary purpose of the Howard Springs Flux Station is to understand the effects of fire on heat, moisture and carbon dioxide fluxes in Australia's tropical savannas. Other aims include: <br /> to examine the water and carbon exchanges of tropical savannas <br /> understand the process of carbon cycling and storage in tropical savannas <br /> provide longer term measurements for future projects.
Credit
We at TERN acknowledge the Traditional Owners and Custodians throughout Australia, New Zealand and all nations. We honour their profound connections to land, water, biodiversity and culture and pay our respects to their Elders past, present and emerging.
Credit
The site is managed by the University of Western Australia and Charles Darwin University and supported by TERN. The flux station is part of the Australian OzFlux Network and contributes to the international FLUXNET Network.
Status
Completed

Point of contact

University of Western Australia - Beringer, Jason ()
35 Stirling Hwy, Crawley, Perth, WA, 6009, Australia
35 Stirling Hwy
Crawley, Perth
WA
6009
Australia
02 6249 9182/9781

Point of contact

Charles Darwin University - Hutley, Lindsay ()
Ellengowan Dr, Casuarina, NT, 0815, Australia
Ellengowan Dr
Casuarina
NT
0815
Australia
02 6249 9182/9781
Topic category
  • Climatology, meteorology, atmosphere

Extent

Description
In the Black Jungle Conservation Reserve, South East of Darwin, Northern Territory.
N
S
E
W


Temporal extent

Time period
2002-01-01 2022-08-21
Title
Beringer, Jason et al., 2016. An introduction to the Australian and New Zealand flux tower network – OzFlux. Biogeosciences, 13(21). doi:10.5194/bg-13-5895-2016
Website
Beringer, Jason et al., 2016. An introduction to the Australian and New Zealand flux tower network – OzFlux. Biogeosciences, 13(21). doi:10.5194/bg-13-5895-2016

Related documentation

Title
Isaac, Peter et al., 2017. OzFlux data: network integration from collection to curation. Biogeosciences, 14(12). doi:10.5194/bg-14-2903-2017
Website
Isaac, Peter et al., 2017. OzFlux data: network integration from collection to curation. Biogeosciences, 14(12). doi:10.5194/bg-14-2903-2017

Related documentation

Maintenance and update frequency
Not planned
GCMD Science Keywords
  • BIOGEOCHEMICAL PROCESSES
  • LAND PRODUCTIVITY
  • EVAPOTRANSPIRATION
  • TERRESTRIAL ECOSYSTEMS
  • ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE MEASUREMENTS
  • TURBULENCE
  • WIND SPEED
  • WIND DIRECTION
  • TRACE GASES/TRACE SPECIES
  • CARBON DIOXIDE
  • PHOTOSYNTHETICALLY ACTIVE RADIATION
  • LONGWAVE RADIATION
  • SHORTWAVE RADIATION
  • INCOMING SOLAR RADIATION
  • HEAT FLUX
  • AIR TEMPERATURE
  • PRECIPITATION AMOUNT
  • HUMIDITY
  • SOIL MOISTURE/WATER CONTENT
  • SOIL TEMPERATURE
ANZSRC Fields of Research
  • ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES
  • ECOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS
  • Ecosystem Function
  • ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND MANAGEMENT
  • Environmental Monitoring
  • SOIL SCIENCES
TERN Platform Vocabulary
  • Howard Springs Flux Station
TERN Instrument Vocabulary
  • Hukseflux HFP01
  • Campbell Scientific TCAV Averaging Soil Thermocouple Probe
  • LI-COR LI-7500
  • HyQuest Solutions CS700
  • Campbell Scientific CS616
  • Campbell Scientific CSAT3
TERN Parameter Vocabulary
  • specific humidity saturation deficit in air
  • lateral component of wind speed
  • volume fraction of condensed water in soil
  • surface air pressure
  • surface downwelling longwave flux in air
  • net ecosystem productivity
  • water vapor saturation deficit in air
  • thickness of rainfall amount
  • surface upward mole flux of carbon dioxide
  • surface upward sensible heat flux
  • soil temperature
  • magnitude of surface downward stress
  • surface net downward radiative flux
  • specific humidity
  • surface upwelling shortwave flux in air
  • wind from direction
  • downward heat flux at ground level in soil
  • vertical wind
  • surface downwelling shortwave flux in air
  • surface friction velocity
  • net ecosystem exchange
  • mole fraction of water vapor in air
  • surface upwelling longwave flux in air
  • Monin-Obukhov length
  • surface upward flux of available energy
  • water evapotranspiration flux
  • relative humidity
  • surface upward latent heat flux
  • mass concentration of water vapor in air
  • wind speed
  • longitudinal component of wind speed
  • gross primary productivity
  • mole fraction of carbon dioxide in air
  • air temperature
  • water vapor partial pressure in air
  • ecosystem respiration
GCMD Horizontal Resolution Ranges
  • Point Resolution
GCMD Temporal Resolution Ranges
  • 1 minute - < 1 hour
Keywords (Discipline)
  • Eddy Covariance
  • AU-How
  • open woodland savanna

Resource constraints

Use limitation
The Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) license allows others to copy, distribute, display, and create derivative works provided that they credit the original source and any other nominated parties. Details are provided at https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
File name
88x31.png
File description
CCBy Logo from creativecommons.org
File type
png
Linkage
https://w3id.org/tern/static/cc-by/88x31.png

Title
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence
Alternate title
CC-BY
Edition
4.0
Website
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

Access constraints
License
Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints
TERN services are provided on an “as-is” and “as available” basis. Users use any TERN services at their discretion and risk. They will be solely responsible for any damage or loss whatsoever that results from such use including use of any data obtained through TERN and any analysis performed using the TERN infrastructure. <br /><br />Web links to and from external, third party websites should not be construed as implying any relationships with and/or endorsement of the external site or its content by TERN.<br /><br />Please advise any work or publications that use this data via the online form at https://www.tern.org.au/research-publications/#reporting

Resource constraints

Classification
Unclassified

Distribution Information

Distributor

Distributor

Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network
Building 1019, 80 Meiers Rd, Indooroopilly, QLD, Australia, 4068
Indooroopilly
QLD
4068
Australia
+61 2 3365 9097
OnLine resource
NetCDF files (2022_v2)

OnLine resource
Read me

Data quality info

Hierarchy level
Dataset
Other
If the data quality is poor, the data is filled from alternative sources. Filled data can be identified by the Quality Controls flags in the dataset. Quality control checks include (i) range checks for plausible limits, (ii) spike detection, (iii) dependency on other variables and (iv) manual rejection of date ranges. Specific checks applied to the sonic and IRGA data include rejection of points based on the sonic and IRGA diagnostic values and on either automatic gain control (AGC) or CO2 and H2O signal strength, depending upon the configuration of the IRGA. For more details, refer to Isaac et al (2017) in the Publications section, https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-14-2903-2017. For further information about the software (PyFluxPro) used to process and quality control the flux data, see https://github.com/OzFlux/PyFluxPro/wiki .

Resource lineage

Statement
All flux raw data is subject to the quality control process OzFlux QA/QC to generate data from L1 to L6. Levels 3 to 6 are available for re-use. Datasets contain Quality Controls flags which will indicate when data quality is poor and has been filled from alternative sources. For more details, refer to Isaac et al (2017) in the Publications section, https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-14-2903-2017 .
Hierarchy level
Dataset

Reference System Information

Reference system identifier
EPSG/EPSG:4326

Reference system type
Geodetic Geographic 2D

Metadata

Metadata identifier
urn:uuid/0845a0fe-30dd-4999-8541-91bd389f214c

Title
TERN GeoNetwork UUID

Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8

Point of contact

Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network
Building 1019, 80 Meiers Rd
Indooroopilly
QLD
4068
Australia
+61 7 3365 9097
Title
Howard Springs Flux Data Collection

Identifier

Code
eb92b2bd-3484-4350-a03b-d76760e0bf03
Codespace
https://geonetwork.tern.org.au/geonetwork/srv/eng/catalog.search#/metadata/
Description
Parent Metadata Record

Type of resource

Resource scope
Dataset
Metadata linkage
https://geonetwork.tern.org.au/geonetwork/srv/eng/catalog.search#/metadata/0845a0fe-30dd-4999-8541-91bd389f214c

Point-of-truth metadata URL

Date info (Creation)
2022-03-17T00:00:00
Date info (Revision)
2022-11-11T00:00:00

Metadata standard

Title
ISO 19115-1:2014/AMD 1:2018 Geographic information - Metadata - Fundamentals
Edition
1

Metadata standard

Title
ISO/TS 19115-3:2016
Edition
1.0

Metadata standard

Title
ISO/TS 19157-2:2016
Edition
1.0
Title
Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network (TERN) Metadata Profile of ISO 19115-3:2016 and ISO 19157-2:2016
Date (published)
2021
Edition
1.0

Identifier

Code
10.5281/zenodo.5652221
Website
https://github.com/ternaustralia/TERN-ISO19115/releases/tag/v1.0

 
 

Overviews

Spatial extent

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S
E
W


Keywords

ANZSRC Fields of Research
ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES ECOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND MANAGEMENT Ecosystem Function Environmental Monitoring SOIL SCIENCES
GCMD Science Keywords
AIR TEMPERATURE ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE MEASUREMENTS BIOGEOCHEMICAL PROCESSES CARBON DIOXIDE EVAPOTRANSPIRATION HEAT FLUX HUMIDITY INCOMING SOLAR RADIATION LAND PRODUCTIVITY LONGWAVE RADIATION PHOTOSYNTHETICALLY ACTIVE RADIATION PRECIPITATION AMOUNT SHORTWAVE RADIATION SOIL MOISTURE/WATER CONTENT SOIL TEMPERATURE TERRESTRIAL ECOSYSTEMS TRACE GASES/TRACE SPECIES TURBULENCE WIND DIRECTION WIND SPEED

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